Woordje

de of het mededogen?

het mededogen

mercy

noun · /ˈmeː.dəˌdoː.ɣə(n)/

It is “het mededogen”.

Pronunciation, example sentences and the rest of the entry: mededogen

Forms

Article
het mededogen
Also means
compassion, pity
How common
in everyday Dutch

In a sentence

Ze voelde diep mededogen voor de dakloze man.

She felt deep compassion for the homeless man.

De rechter toonde geen enkel mededogen.

The judge showed no mercy at all.

Waar is het mededogen in deze wereld gebleven?

Where has the compassion in this world gone?

Why this article

No rule predicts it

This one has to be memorised. No spelling pattern marks it as neuter, which is exactly why it is worth learning as “het mededogen” rather than as “mededogen” on its own.

The rules that do work

  • Every plural takes “de”, without exception.
  • Every diminutive ending in -je takes “het”, without exception.
  • Nouns ending in -ing, -heid, -tie, -teit or -schap take “de”.
  • Roughly two thirds of all nouns take “de”, so it is the better guess.

Other nouns whose article has to be memorised

Stop guessing de and het

Woordje has a practice mode for exactly this: it shows a noun and asks for the article, and keeps asking until you stop getting it wrong.

Test your Dutch vocabulary

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