Woordje

de of het onheil?

het onheil

misfortune

noun · /ˈɔn.ɦɛi̯l/

It is “het onheil”.

Pronunciation, example sentences and the rest of the entry: onheil

Forms

Article
het onheil
Also means
disaster
How common
in everyday Dutch

In a sentence

De storm bracht veel onheil.

The storm brought much misfortune.

Ik voelde dat er onheil naderde.

I felt that misfortune was approaching.

Laten we dit onheil voorkomen.

Let's prevent this misfortune.

Why this article

No rule predicts it

This one has to be memorised. No spelling pattern marks it as neuter, which is exactly why it is worth learning as “het onheil” rather than as “onheil” on its own.

The rules that do work

  • Every plural takes “de”, without exception.
  • Every diminutive ending in -je takes “het”, without exception.
  • Nouns ending in -ing, -heid, -tie, -teit or -schap take “de”.
  • Roughly two thirds of all nouns take “de”, so it is the better guess.

Other nouns whose article has to be memorised

Stop guessing de and het

Woordje has a practice mode for exactly this: it shows a noun and asks for the article, and keeps asking until you stop getting it wrong.

Test your Dutch vocabulary

Updated