Woordje

de of het schapenvlees?

het schapenvlees

mutton

noun · /ˈsxaː.pə(n)ˌvleːs/

It is “het schapenvlees”.

Pronunciation, example sentences and the rest of the entry: schapenvlees

Forms

Article
het schapenvlees
How common
in everyday Dutch

In a sentence

Ik eet graag schapenvlees.

I like to eat mutton.

Het schapenvlees was heerlijk mals.

The mutton was deliciously tender.

Is er vanavond schapenvlees?

Is there mutton tonight?

Why this article

No rule predicts it

This one has to be memorised. No spelling pattern marks it as neuter, which is exactly why it is worth learning as “het schapenvlees” rather than as “schapenvlees” on its own.

The rules that do work

  • Every plural takes “de”, without exception.
  • Every diminutive ending in -je takes “het”, without exception.
  • Nouns ending in -ing, -heid, -tie, -teit or -schap take “de”.
  • Roughly two thirds of all nouns take “de”, so it is the better guess.

Other nouns whose article has to be memorised

Stop guessing de and het

Woordje has a practice mode for exactly this: it shows a noun and asks for the article, and keeps asking until you stop getting it wrong.

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